A large number of people are switching to CFL light bulbs (i.e. R30 cfl) to save money and help with the environment. An increasing number of hobbists are using compact fluorescent lighting for their aquarium, grow fixtures and even using full spectrum CFL’s for overall health for their pets. It is important to remember that all fluorescent light bulbs contain mercury. When a fluorescent lamp breaks it can pose a health problem for you and your family if it is not cleaned up properly.

CFLs use the mercury inside them to produce light. The mercury molecules are excited by electricity running through the electrodes when the light bulb is switched on, causing them to emit ultraviolet light.

The typical bulb contains just about 5 milligrams of mercury and there is no danger of exposure as long as the bulb is intact. Health problems will arise if you inhale mercury, so follow these few steps in the event that you break a CFL or a fluorescent tube.

The first thing to do is open the windows and keep everyone out of the room for at least 15 minutes by which time the room should be well aired, reducing to the minimum the mercury in the air.

Next, put on a pair of disposable gloves (do not use your bare hands) and scoop up the pieces of broken glass and powder with a dustpan. Afterwards, take a wet wipe and dab the area to remove the small pieces of broken glass you may not be able to see and to clean up the powder from the broken bulb. To be double sure, you may go over the area with sticky tape.

It is important not to use a vacuum in the process. This is because the mercury would get in your vacuum and is spread over your house as you use it subsequently. However, once you’ve taken the steps outlined, it will be safe to vacuum the area the next time it needs cleaning.

These simple steps will help you save you and your family from the health effects of mercury exposure from a broken fluorescent compact bulb.

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